{"id":2042,"date":"2009-12-03T20:31:23","date_gmt":"2009-12-03T20:31:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.andrewgrantham.co.uk\/afghanistan\/?page_id=2042"},"modified":"2020-12-10T00:26:55","modified_gmt":"2020-12-10T00:26:55","slug":"herat-to-mazar-i-sharif-and-beyond","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.andrewgrantham.co.uk\/afghanistan\/railways\/herat-to-mazar-i-sharif-and-beyond\/","title":{"rendered":"Herat to Mazar-i-Sharif and beyond"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Previous page: <a href=\"\/afghanistan\/khaf-to-herat-province-railway\/\">Khaf to Herat province<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p>There are longer term plans to extend the Herat line onwards across northern Afghanistan. This would connect Herat with Towraghondi (terminus of the short cross-border line from Turkmenistan),  Mazar-i-Sharif (future terminus of the line to be built from Hayratan and Uzbekistan), and Shirkhan Bandar (for the border with Tajikistan, where a rail connection is also proposed).  This would give a total length of railway from Iran of around 1250 km, and provide a route from transit traffic between central Asia and the Iranian port of Bandar Abbas. <\/p>\n<p>In November 2008 the Asian Development Bank announced that a memorandum of understanding &#8220;to expand trade and economic opportunities through railway transport&#8221; had been signed  on the eve of the seventh annual Central Asia Regional Economic Cooperation Ministers&#8217; Conference in Baku.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>With the MOU, the Afghanistan Government underlined the importance of developing a railway line between the Afghan cities of Hairatan [Hayratan] which borders Uzbekistan through Mazar-i-Sharif and Herat. The Afghanistan Government has requested technical and financial assistance from ADB in order to prepare a pre-feasibility study for the proposed railway project. Uzbekistan will give its full cooperation in the conduct of the study.<sup class='footnote'><a href='#fn-2042-1' id='fnref-2042-1' onclick='return fdfootnote_show(2042)'>1<\/a><\/sup>\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>In January 2009 the Asian Development Bank was seeking consultants to produce a technical assistance report looking into the development of a freight and passenger railway link the existing line from Uzbekistan at Hayratan with Herat via Naibabad and Mazar-i-Sharif. The Japan Special Fund was providing USD1.2m for the eight-month study, with a planned start date of 1 May 2009. The aim of the project is to &#8220;enhance economic competitiveness and provide all year link with its neighboring countries, thereby promoting regional cooperation and integration.&#8221;<sup class='footnote'><a href='#fn-2042-2' id='fnref-2042-2' onclick='return fdfootnote_show(2042)'>2<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>There has also been talk of taking this line on to China,<sup class='footnote'><a href='#fn-2042-3' id='fnref-2042-3' onclick='return fdfootnote_show(2042)'>3<\/a><\/sup> either via a new standard gauge line through Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan,<sup class='footnote'><a href='#fn-2042-4' id='fnref-2042-4' onclick='return fdfootnote_show(2042)'>4<\/a><\/sup> if this proves politically possible, or  though the Wakhan Corridor, which would require some challenging engineering. This would provide a standard gauge route between China and Istanbul and thus Europe, albeit with a train ferry across Lake Van. <\/p>\n<p>In August 2009  Iran&#8217;s Minister of Roads &#038; Transportation Hamid Behbahani called on the Economic Cooperation Organization to provide Afghanistan with EUR3bn  in credit for &#8220;the construction of a 1 250 km-long railway segment between Herat and Mazar-e-Sharif &#8220;. However this distance looks more like the full Herat \u2013 Mazar-i-Sharif \u2013 Shirkhan Bandar route.<sup class='footnote'><a href='#fn-2042-5' id='fnref-2042-5' onclick='return fdfootnote_show(2042)'>5<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p><em>Next page: <a href=\"\/afghanistan\/railways\/tat-railway\/\">TAT Railway<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<h3>References<\/h3>\n<div class='footnotes' id='footnotes-2042'>\n<div class='footnotedivider'><\/div>\n<ol>\n<li id='fn-2042-1'> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.adb.org\/Media\/Articles\/2008\/12719-railway-transport-cooperation\/\">Afghanistan, Uzbekistan and ADB Sign Memorandum of Understanding for Railway Transport Cooperation<\/a>, Asian Development Bank news release, 20 November 2008 <span class='footnotereverse'><a href='#fnref-2042-1'>&#8617;<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li id='fn-2042-2'> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.evd.nl\/zoeken\/showbouwsteen.asp?bstnum=238329&#038;location=&#038;highlight=herat%20railway\">Afghanistan: Railway Development Study<\/a>, EVD, 2009-03-27 <span class='footnotereverse'><a href='#fnref-2042-2'>&#8617;<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li id='fn-2042-3'> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.railwaygazette.com\/news\/single-view\/view\/\/network-expansion-is-in-full-swing.html\">Network expansion is in full swing<\/a>, David Brice, Railway Gazette International 2008 <span class='footnotereverse'><a href='#fnref-2042-3'>&#8617;<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li id='fn-2042-4'> <a href=\"http:\/\/english.farsnews.com\/newstext.php?nn=8712211083\">Iran Welcomes Railway Link to China<\/a>, Fars News Agency, 2009-03-11 <span class='footnotereverse'><a href='#fnref-2042-4'>&#8617;<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li id='fn-2042-5'> <a href=\"http:\/\/english.farsnews.com\/newstext.php?nn=8806011324\">ECO Urged to Invest in Iran-Afghanistan Railway Project<\/a>, Fars News Agency, 2009-08-23 <span class='footnotereverse'><a href='#fnref-2042-5'>&#8617;<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Previous page: Khaf to Herat province There are longer term plans to extend the Herat line onwards across northern Afghanistan. This would connect Herat with Towraghondi (terminus of the short cross-border line from Turkmenistan), Mazar-i-Sharif (future terminus of the line to be built from Hayratan and Uzbekistan), and Shirkhan Bandar (for the border with Tajikistan, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":1491,"menu_order":100,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2042","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.andrewgrantham.co.uk\/afghanistan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2042","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.andrewgrantham.co.uk\/afghanistan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.andrewgrantham.co.uk\/afghanistan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.andrewgrantham.co.uk\/afghanistan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.andrewgrantham.co.uk\/afghanistan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2042"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.andrewgrantham.co.uk\/afghanistan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2042\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7497,"href":"https:\/\/www.andrewgrantham.co.uk\/afghanistan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2042\/revisions\/7497"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.andrewgrantham.co.uk\/afghanistan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1491"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.andrewgrantham.co.uk\/afghanistan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2042"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}